1. Classification according to different processing methods

1. Woven fabric: a fabric made of yarns arranged perpendicular to each other, that is, horizontal and vertical systems, interwoven on a loom according to certain rules. There are denim, brocade, pansi, hemp and so on. There are many ways to classify woven fabrics.

(1) According to the types of fibers that make up woven fabrics, it is divided into pure textile fabrics, blended fabrics and interwoven fabrics.

Pure textile fabric - refers to the fabric woven with the same fiber pure yarn for warp and weft. The performance of this fabric mainly reflects the characteristics of the fiber. For example, the warp and weft yarns of pure cotton fabrics are cotton yarns (threads), such as pure cotton khaki 21×21/108×58, and the warp and weft yarns of viscose fabrics are viscose fiber yarns.

Blended fabrics - refers to fabrics woven from two or more different varieties of fiber blended yarns, such as cotton and linen blends, polyester-cotton blends, wool and polyester, etc. Their biggest feature is that the fibers are woven during the spinning process. Mixed together (usually the fibers are mixed in the "opening and cleaning process" before spinning).

Interwoven fabrics - refers to fabrics woven with yarns or filaments of different fibers in the warp and weft directions, such as nylon filaments in the warp direction, and viscose in the weft direction. fabrics, etc.

(2) According to the fiber length and fineness of the woven fabrics, it is divided into cotton fabrics, medium-length fabrics, wool fabrics and filament fabrics.

Cotton-type fabrics - the length of cotton fibers is about 30 mm, and the yarns composed of fibers in this length are cotton-type yarns (in order to blend with cotton fibers, chemical fibers should be cut into this length - cotton-type chemical fibers), use this The fabric composed of these yarns is a cotton-type fabric.

Wool-type fabric - the length of wool is about 75 mm (the difference between different varieties is relatively large), and the yarn composed of fibers in this length is wool-type yarn (in order to be blended with wool fibers, chemical fibers should be cut to this length - wool type chemical fiber), the fabric composed of this yarn is wool type fabric.

Medium-length fabrics - fibers between cotton and wool lengths are called medium-long fibers, and the yarns formed are called medium-long fiber yarns, and the fabrics made of this yarn are medium-length fabrics.

Filament-type fabrics - fabrics woven from filaments, such as rayon fabrics, polyester silk fabrics.

(3) According to the organizational structure of the woven fabric, it is divided into plain weave, twill weave, satin weave and other organizations. The concept of fabric organization has been discussed before, and will not be repeated here.

(4) According to the use of woven fabrics, it is divided into clothing, home textiles, industrial fabrics, etc.